Bridging Loans

Leverage valuable assets as security for your business loan.

4.7 Customer Reviews

Get started today

Warning: Late repayment can cause you serious money problems. For more information, go to moneyhelper.org.uk

How do Bridging Loans work?

A bridging loan is a specialised form of short-term, interest-only finance, typically secured against property, used to cover a temporary financial shortfall. Unlike conventional mortgages or long-term commercial loans, bridging finance is distinguished by its exceptional speed of approval and funding, and its defined, short repayment period, which usually spans from just a few days up to a maximum of 24 months. The core principle is to provide a temporary financial bridge until a more permanent funding solution, or an asset sale, can be completed.

Educated guesses aren't good enough

You choose the terms, we do the math. 
Check your affordability with our Business Loan calculator and make an informed financial decision.

Get started today

The rate you get will depend on your individual circumstances. Late repayment can cause you serious money problems. For more information, go to moneyhelper.org.uk

Get started today

£100,000

Loan Term

Total repayment

Monthly repayment

RAPR

Interest

Total cost of credit

18 Months

£111,785.00

£6,210.28

14.4%

14.4% p.a (Fixed)

£11,785.00

The rate you get will depend on your individual, financial circumstances. Late repayment can cause you serious money problems. For more information, Go to moneyhelper.org.uk

When are Bridging Loans used?

Property Auction Purchases: UK property auctions demand immediate action. Successful bidders are typically required to exchange contracts and pay a 10% deposit on the day, with full completion often mandated within a strict 28-day timeframe.

A bridging loan can provide the necessary funds with unparalleled speed, allowing you to secure the property before arranging long-term finance (such as a buy-to-let mortgage) or selling another asset. This ensures you meet the auction’s stringent deadlines and avoid forfeiture of your deposit.

Property Chain Breaks: The UK property market is notorious for its complex property chains. If you’re in the process of buying a new home but the sale of your existing property falls through unexpectedly, or is significantly delayed, a bridging loan can provide the essential funds to complete your purchase. This prevents the entire property chain from collapsing, saving you from potential financial loss, stress, and the disappointment of losing your dream home. This specific application is often referred to as chain break finance.

Property Development & Refurbishment: Development finance bridging loans are commonly used by developers to acquire properties that are currently uninhabitable, require extensive renovation, or are undergoing significant development. The loan provides the initial capital for purchase and often for the first stages of refurbishment, with the expectation that the property will be sold upon completion or refinanced onto a long-term development exit loan or commercial mortgage. This allows developers to quickly secure undervalued assets and add value.

Commercial Property Acquisition: For businesses that need to quickly acquire new commercial premises, a warehouse, or a plot of land for expansion, a commercial bridging loan can offer immediate capital. This allows the business to complete the purchase swiftly, often before more permanent commercial finance (which can take months to arrange) is fully in place. It ensures business continuity and prevents missed opportunities.

Urgent Capital Needs: In certain circumstances, a short term bridging loan can provide crucial liquidity for urgent business needs, such as covering an unexpected tax bill, managing a temporary cash flow deficit until a large invoice is paid, or facilitating a quick business acquisition. While less common than property-related uses, their speed makes them viable for critical short-term financial injections.

Repayment Mechanism (The Crucial ‘Exit Strategy’):

A fundamental and non-negotiable aspect of any bridging loan is the pre-defined “exit strategy.” This is the clear, credible, and realistic plan for how the loan will be fully repaid, including all capital and rolled-up interest, at the end of its agreed term. Lenders will scrutinise this plan rigorously before approving the loan. Common and accepted exit strategies include:

Sale of the Property: The most common exit, where the property acquired with the bridging loan (or another asset owned by the borrower) is sold, and the proceeds are used to repay the loan.

Refinancing onto Long-Term Finance: This involves securing a more traditional, long-term financial product, such as a buy-to-let mortgage, a commercial mortgage, or a development exit loan, which then repays the bridging loan.

Receipt of Funds from Another Verifiable Source: This could include funds from a business sale, a large inheritance, or the release of equity from another asset.

Benefits of Bridging Loans

Bridging loans offer several distinct and compelling advantages, particularly for those operating in the dynamic and often unpredictable UK property market, or for businesses requiring agile financial solutions:

Exceptional Speed and Agility: This is arguably the primary benefit. Bridging loans are renowned for their rapid approval and funding times, often completing within a matter of weeks, and in some urgent cases, even within days. This stands in stark contrast to the months it can take for traditional mortgages or secured loans to be processed. This speed is absolutely critical for seizing time-sensitive opportunities, such as meeting tight auction deadlines, preventing a property chain from collapsing, or capitalising on a quick property flip.
High Flexibility and Versatility: Bridging loan lenders are typically far more flexible with their criteria compared to mainstream high-street banks. They are willing to consider a wider range of property types (including those deemed “unmortgageable” by traditional lenders due to condition or occupancy), and a broader spectrum of borrower circumstances. This flexibility extends to the loan’s purpose, making them suitable for residential and commercial property purchases, development projects, auction finance, and even short-term business cash flow solutions.
Access to Significant Capital: These loans provide immediate access to substantial capital, enabling borrowers to acquire properties that might not be mortgageable in their current state (e.g., derelict buildings for renovation) or to complete purchases before other, slower funds become available. Loan amounts can range from tens of thousands to several millions of pounds, depending on the property value and borrower’s profile.
Interest Roll-Up Options for Cash Flow Management: A significant advantage for many borrowers is the option to “roll up” the interest into the loan facility. This means that instead of making monthly interest payments, the accrued interest is added to the principal amount, and the entire sum is repaid in one lump sum at the end of the term via the exit strategy. This can significantly ease cash flow pressures during the loan period, allowing borrowers to focus their resources on the property project or business venture.
Effective Chain Break Solution: For homeowners, bridging loans offer a practical and often stress-reducing solution to the common problem of property chain breaks. By providing the funds to purchase a new property before the sale of an existing one is finalised, they allow you to proceed with your move, reducing uncertainty and the risk of losing your desired new home.
Opportunity for Value Creation: For property developers and investors, bridging finance allows them to quickly acquire properties that require refurbishment or development. By rapidly securing and improving these assets, they can significantly increase their value before selling them on or refinancing, thereby maximising their return on investment.

Disadvantages of Bridging Loans

While highly beneficial for specific situations, bridging loans also come with significant disadvantages and inherent risks that borrowers in the UK must be acutely aware of and carefully consider before committing:

Higher Costs: This is arguably the most prominent drawback. Bridging loan rates are typically considerably higher than those for traditional long-term finance options like mortgages. This premium reflects their short-term nature, the speed of execution, and the higher perceived risk to the lender. Beyond the interest, borrowers face various fees, including:
- Arrangement Fees: Often 1-2% of the loan amount, charged upfront or added to the loan.
- Valuation Fees: For an independent surveyor to assess the property’s value.
- Legal Fees: For both your solicitor and the lender’s solicitor, which can be substantial.
- Exit Fees: Sometimes charged upon repayment, typically another 1-2% of the loan amount. These cumulative costs can significantly impact the overall profitability of a project or the affordability of the loan if not meticulously planned for.
Critical Reliance on a Robust Exit Strategy: The entire success and affordability of a bridging loan hinges on the successful and timely execution of the pre-defined exit strategy. If the planned sale falls through, or long-term finance cannot be secured as anticipated, borrowers can face severe financial difficulties. This could lead to increased costs, default, and ultimately, the potential repossession of the secured property.
Short and Unforgiving Repayment Period: The short term (typically 1-24 months) means that the exit strategy must be executed within a tight and often inflexible timeframe. Any delays in selling the property or securing refinancing can lead to significant financial penalties, including higher interest rates, default charges, and the need to extend the loan, which incurs further fees.
Risk of Rollover Fees and Escalating Costs: If the exit strategy is delayed beyond the initial loan term, borrowers may be forced to extend or “roll over” the loan. This process invariably incurs additional fees and potentially higher interest charges, which can rapidly escalate the overall cost of the loan, making the project financially unviable.
Personal Guarantees and Asset Exposure: Many bridging loan lenders, particularly for commercial or investment purposes, will require personal guarantees from directors or individuals. This means that if the business or individual defaults on the loan, the lender has the right to pursue the guarantor’s personal assets (such as their home or other investments) to recover the debt. This significantly increases the personal financial risk for the borrower.
Comprehensive Valuation and Legal Costs: Borrowers are typically responsible for covering all legal and valuation costs, not just for the bridging loan itself, but often for the subsequent long-term finance or sale as well. These costs can add a substantial amount to the overall expense of the transaction.
Exposure to Property Market Fluctuations: Property market downturns can directly jeopardise the planned exit strategy. If property values fall unexpectedly, selling the asset for the anticipated price might become difficult, or securing sufficient long-term finance could be challenging, potentially leaving the borrower in a negative equity position or unable to repay the loan.
Complex Legalities and Due Diligence: Bridging loan agreements can be legally complex, involving multiple parties and intricate terms. It is absolutely crucial to seek independent legal advice from a solicitor experienced in property finance to fully understand all the terms, conditions, covenants, and any personal guarantees required before committing to the loan. Failure to do so can lead to unforeseen liabilities.

Given these inherent risks, bridging loans are best suited for experienced property professionals or individuals with a clear, robust, and well-contingency-planned exit strategy, coupled with a full understanding of the associated costs and potential pitfalls. They are not a suitable solution for long-term funding needs or for those without a definite repayment plan.

We've partnered with the best in the business

Offers from highly reputable lenders to help with your financial needs.

What are the different types of loans?

Business Loans

Buy that much needed machinery, equipment or the delivery vehicle, and grow your business.

Working Capital Loans

Buy that much needed machinery, equipment or the delivery vehicle, and grow your business.

Small Business Loans

Buy that much needed machinery, equipment or the delivery vehicle, and grow your business.

Business Expansion Loan

Buy that much needed machinery, equipment or the delivery vehicle, and grow your business.

Commercial Finance

Access funds required for various operational, growth, and investment purposes.

What customers say about us*

We do our best to provide you the best experience ever

Very easy to use in helping me find an…

Very easy to use in helping me find an affordable loan. Everything up front & clearly explained. 100% recommended.

Jon Grainger

Loan tube suits me

I have always tried to find my own loans in the past but the deal loan tube found me was better than any I have ever found and super fast to find me a lender where the deal suits everyone (brilliant)

Stephen

We had an amazing experience working…

We had an amazing experience working with Loan Tube. For a long time, we struggled to secure long-term funding and often ended up with short-term finance. However, Loan Tube made a real difference. Not only did they help us obtain long-term funding, but the process was also incredibly fast and efficient, with funds to be remitted within just two weeks...

Glasswords Account

Fast and hones

Only needed a little loan but was happy how fast and honest definitely recommended

Consumer

Brilliant

Brilliant , Steve and Craig were friendly, understanding and professional, first time I have had such a good experience getting a loan, would recommend to anyone.

Paulina

* showing our selected 4 & 5 star reviews

Need some extra help?

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Bridging Loans

What are the typical costs associated with a bridging loan in the UK?

The costs of a bridging loan are generally higher than long-term finance due to their short-term nature, speed, and higher perceived risk. They typically include:

Interest Rates: Quoted monthly (e.g., 0.75% – 1.5% per month), which can be rolled up into the loan.
Arrangement Fees: An upfront fee, usually 1-2% of the loan amount, charged by the lender.
Valuation Fees: Paid to an independent surveyor to assess the property’s value.
Legal Fees: For both your solicitor and the lender’s solicitor, covering the legal due diligence and documentation.
Exit Fees: Sometimes charged upon repayment, typically another 1-2% of the loan amount.
Broker Fees: If you use a finance broker, they may charge a fee for their services. It’s crucial to obtain a full, transparent breakdown of all potential fees and charges before committing to a bridging loan to understand the total cost.

Do I need an exit strategy for a bridging loan and what are common ones?

Yes, a clear, credible, and robust exit strategy is absolutely essential and non-negotiable for any bridging loan. Lenders will not approve a loan without a well-defined plan for how you intend to repay the capital and all accrued interest at the end of the term. Common and accepted exit strategies in the UK include:

Sale of the Property: Selling the property acquired with the bridging loan, or another asset you own, to generate the funds for repayment.
Refinancing onto Long-Term Finance: Securing a more permanent mortgage solution, such as a buy-to-let mortgage, a commercial mortgage, or a development exit loan, which then repays the bridging loan.
Receipt of Funds from Another Verifiable Source: This could be a large inheritance, proceeds from a business sale, or the release of equity from another property. Without a solid and realistic exit plan, you risk defaulting on the loan, which can lead to severe financial consequences.

Can I get a bridging loan with adverse credit in the UK?

While a strong credit history is always beneficial and can lead to better rates, it is sometimes possible to secure a bridging loan with some adverse credit. However, you may find that you are offered higher interest rates or require a larger deposit. Transparency about your credit history from the outset is crucial to ensure you are matched with appropriate lenders.